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Madison County at a Glance

While agricultural and forest product industries have traditionally dominated the local market, Madison is establishing itself as a formidable economic force due in large part to the commercial spillover from Northern Virginia. Other business facts:

While its local economy is largely a mix of agricultural and manufacturing activity, its largest employer is a national mail-order retailer, Plow & Hearth Inc.
U.S. Route 29, a four-lane highway, serves as the major north-south route connecting Madison to nearby Charlottesville and the nation's capital.
Much of its commercial activity is clustered in several small retail areas along U.S. Route 29 and in the town of Madison, primarily consisting of general merchandise, banks, and personal and professional services.
In close proximity to major markets: 87 miles southwest of Washington, D.C.; 28 miles north of Charlottesville; 94 miles northwest of state capital Richmond; and 187 miles northwest of port city Norfolk.

By the Numbers
• 2004 Population: 13,195
• Projected Population for 2010: 13,797
• Per Capita Personal Income: $ 33,513 (1999)
• Unemployment Rate: 1.8% (November 2001)
• Educational Attainment: 81.5% of population 25 years and older are high school graduates; 39.4% of population 25 years and older have earned a bachelor's degree or higher (based on 1990 census).

Business Profile
From furniture to flooring, Madison County has cultivated a diverse business base. Its largest local employers:

• E. A. Clore Sons, Inc. (furniture), 50-99 employees
• Graves Mountain Lodge (resort), 50-99 employees
• Madison Flooring Company Inc. (flooring/molding), 20-49 employees
• Madison Wood Preservers, Inc. (treated lumber), 50-99 employees
• Prince Michel Vineyards (winery), 20-49 employees
• The Plow & Hearth Inc. (mail order home and garden), 300-599 employees

Transportation Network
Madison County is served by U.S. Routes 29 (north-south) and 250 (east-west). I-81 is accessible to the west by U.S. Routes 230/33. Other modes of transport:

• Motor Carriers: 17 trucking firms serve the area
• Commercial Air Service: Charlottesville/Albemarle Airport (25 miles)
• General Aviation Service: Culpeper Municipal Airport, Charlottesville/Albemarle Airport, Gordonsville Municipal Airport, Orange County Airport
• Freight Rail Service: N/A
• Port: Front Royal (35 miles), Richmond (94 miles), Norfolk (187 miles)
• Overnight Package Delivery: Federal Express, UPS, Purolator, and U.S. Mail Express serve this area.

Utilities & Infrastructure
• Electric: Dominion Virginia Power, Allegheny Power, Rappahannock Electric Cooperative
• Natural Gas: Columbia Gas of Virginia
• Telecommunications: Verizon Communications (local service)
• Water: Rapidan Service Authority
• Waste Water Treatment: Rapidan Service Authority
• Solid Waste Disposal: Madison County Landfill

Financial Institutions
Locally based Second Bank & Trust, headquartered in nearby Culpeper, is one of two financial services providers serving Madison County:
• Second Bank & Trust: $ 255.0 million (1999 assets)
• Wachovia Bank (headquartered outside Virginia)

Government
• Madison County has a County Administrator and a five-member Board of Supervisors.
• The county has a comprehensive plan and zoning and subdivision ordinances.
• Madison is the county seat and the only incorporated town.
• Local Real Estate Tax Rate: $0.76 per $100.00 of assessed value (click here for more local tax info)

Education
Madison County Schools has an extensive vocational training program that includes pre-engineering, marketing, and business and information technology courses.


Public Schools

• 3 Elementary Schools with a Fall 2000 Enrollment of 787
• 1 Middle School with a Fall 2000 Enrollment of 427
• 1 High School with a Fall 2000 Enrollment of 635
• Elementary Student-Teacher Ratio (1998-99): 9:1
• ary Student-Teacher Ratio (1998-99): 15:1
• Per-pupil expenditure (1999-00): $7,129
• Percentage of 1996-97 ninth-grade membership graduating (1999-00): 87%
• Percentage of high school graduates continuing education (1999-00): 53.7%

Private Schools

• Woodberry Forest (9-12 college prep school for males)

Vocational Training
• Madison County High School
• Piedmont Technical Education Center

Higher Education

• University of Virginia: 19,643 (Fall 2003 enrollment)
• Piedmont Virginia Community College: 7,000 (Fall 2002 enrollment)
• Germanna Community College: 3,856 (Fall 2000 enrollment)
• Institute of Textile Technology: 21 (Fall 2000 Enrollment)

Click here to go to Madison County's website.